Background Check Laws 2025: What to Know

Sarah Hope . April 3, 2025
Vertical Identity customer service agents are always ready to help

📝 Navigating New Background Check Laws in 2025

If you’re involved in hiring, you already know how important background checks are. But as 2025 unfolds, background check laws are changing, and staying compliant can feel overwhelming. This guide breaks down the latest updates from both federal and state levels so you can adjust your hiring practices with confidence.


🔍 Federal Changes: Firearm Sales & Background Checks

In April 2024, the Department of Justice made significant changes to background check requirements for firearm sales. Now, more sellers—including those operating at gun shows or online—are required to obtain federal licenses and conduct background checks.

This update is designed to close the “gun show loophole” and ensure all buyers undergo a proper screening process.


🗺️ State-by-State Employment Law Changes

🟦 California

Effective January 1, 2025, California employers:

  • Cannot require employees to attend meetings about politics or religion—including union-related topics

  • Can request restraining orders to protect employees from workplace harassment

Although these laws don’t directly affect background check laws, they reflect California’s push for a more equitable and respectful workplace.


🟪 Connecticut

Also starting January 1, 2025, Connecticut is expanding paid sick leave laws. If you employ 25 or more workers, nearly all will qualify for paid leave (with short-term seasonal workers excluded). By 2027, nearly every employer in the state will be covered.

While this isn’t a direct change to background checks, it’s part of broader employment law reform employers must stay ahead of.


🟥 Illinois

Illinois is rolling out several impactful laws in 2025:

  • Child Labor: Tighter rules about minors’ working hours and added discrimination protections

  • Workplace Meetings: Similar to California, political and religious meeting mandates are banned

  • Pay Transparency: Employers must post salary ranges in job ads to help address wage inequality

These updates reinforce the need for clear, legal hiring practices and up-to-date background screening policies.


🟩 Kentucky

Starting in 2025, medical marijuana is legal in Kentucky. Qualified individuals can apply for medical cards, which may force employers to reconsider how they handle drug testing.

While this doesn’t change background check laws directly, it may require updates to drug policies and screening interpretations.


⚙️ How Employers Can Prepare for 2025 Hiring Laws

To stay compliant with background check laws in 2025, take these action steps:

  • Update drug and screening policies—especially in Kentucky and California

  • Align job descriptions with pay transparency laws in Illinois and beyond

  • Train your HR team on political and religious meeting restrictions

  • Partner with a professional screening service like Vertical Identity to ensure you’re legally protected


📈 Why Staying Compliant Matters

Failing to adapt to new regulations can lead to lawsuits, hiring delays, and compliance audits. It’s essential to monitor ongoing legal changes, not just at the federal level, but across individual states.


📚 Resources You Should Know


🛡️ About Vertical Identity

At Vertical Identity, we provide expert background screening and compliance solutions tailored for businesses, school districts, and transportation companies. Whether you’re managing DOT compliance, pre-employment checks, or continuous monitoring, we help you stay ahead of risk and remain legally sound.

📞 Need help with 2025 compliance?
Visit verticalidentity.com or call (602) 899-1606 to schedule a free consultation.

VERTICAL IDENTITY MAKES THE BACKGROUND SCREENING
PROCESS EASY FOR OUR SMALL BUSINESS CUSTOMERS.

With our simple 3-step process, you’ll be quickly and affordably screening in minutes!